Xactimate
Xactimate Line Items Explained for Roofing Contractors
Published by The Estimate Company
Xactimate has over 10,000 line items. Most roofing contractors only ever see a fraction of them — the ones carriers choose to include on their estimates. That gap is where your money goes.
Here's a plain-English breakdown of the line items that matter most on residential roofing claims — what they are, what they pay, and why carriers routinely leave them off.
The Line Items That Matter Most
Architectural Shingles (R&R)
RFG/ARMV>The main tear-off and replace line item. Waste factor is critical — carriers often use 8–10%, but complex roofs with multiple facets, hips, and valleys can justify 15%+.
Starter Strip
RFG/ASTRRequired by virtually every shingle manufacturer at eaves and rakes. Carriers almost never include it. One of the most commonly missed items on every single claim.
Drip Edge (R&R)
RFG/DRIPCode-required in most states. Frequently omitted or underquantified. Measured in LF around the perimeter.
Ice & Water Shield
RFG/IWSRequired at valleys, eaves (in cold climates), and sometimes rakes. Carriers measure conservatively — we measure accurately.
High-Profile Ridge Cap
RFG/RIDGC+Standard ridge cap and high-profile ridge cap are different line items. If the original roof had high-profile, the replacement must match. Big pay difference.
Step Flashing
RFG/STEPRequired wherever a roof meets a wall or chimney. Commonly missed or lumped into a single flashing line item that underpays.
Steep Charge
RFG/STEEPLabor surcharge for roof pitches above 6/12. Carriers apply standard labor rates to all roofs regardless of pitch — this corrects that.
Renail Roof Sheathing
RFG/RENAILMany building codes require renailing the sheathing to current nailing pattern standards when a full re-roof is done. Carriers never include this.
Pipe Jack Flashing
RFG/FLPIPEEach roof penetration (plumbing vent, HVAC stack) needs a pipe jack. Carriers often include 1–2 on a roof with 4–6 penetrations.
Satellite Dish R&R
RFG/DISHRSDish must be removed before roofing and reinstalled after. Carriers regularly omit this entirely.
Dumpster / Haul-Off
DMO/DUMPDebris removal is required on every tear-off. Carriers often include a small dumpster when a larger one is needed, or omit haul-off entirely.
Gutters
SFG/GUTAIf gutters are damaged in the same storm event, they belong on the same estimate. Frequently handled as a separate item or omitted.
Why Carriers Leave These Out
It's not always intentional. Desk adjusters are working dozens of claims at a time. They apply templates. They use the same estimate structure for a simple 10-square ranch in Ohio as they do for a complex 25-square hip roof in Georgia. Items get missed. Quantities get underestimated. Waste factors get defaulted to the lowest defensible number.
That's not fraud — it's a volume problem on their end that becomes a revenue problem on yours.
What a Supplement Does
A supplement is a formal request to the carrier asking them to revise the estimate to include what was missed. When it's built correctly — with accurate line items, proper quantities, and supporting documentation — carriers approve them. The revised estimate goes up. The contractor gets paid for the actual scope of work.
This isn't arguing with the carrier. It's speaking their language and giving them what they need to approve the additional scope.
You Don't Have to Know All of This
That's the point of outsourcing. We know which line items apply to every claim type, how to quantify them accurately, and how to document them so carriers approve them. You focus on the install. We handle the estimate.
Stop leaving line items on the table.
Send us your next claim. We'll show you exactly what the carrier missed.
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